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he crisises arising from state prebendalism in international relations in the era of globalization
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رحمت غباس تبار   |
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Abstract: (3 Views) |
Introduction: Prebendalism and prebendal state is a type of political system in which elites and government officials, in the form of patron-follower politics, enjoy special privileges in excess of ordinary rights due to their specific roles and actions in political positions, and with extensive and special access to sources of power and wealth, they turn the political and economic system into the service of their personal and gang interests. In this way, they push the political system towards organized corruption. The dominance of the capitalist system over world economic relations and the implementation of division of labor have led to the emergence of a type of Privatization at the international level and have transformed the world into two poles of developed states and developing or less developed states.In international relations, since the emergence and dominance of the capitalist system, a kind of patronage policy emerged at the level of the international system, which divided the world into two poles of developed states and developing or less developed states. This patronizing policy at the level of the international system refers to the relations during which the developed countries, using power mechanisms and supporting the governments without internal legitimacy, while ensuring their survival, prepare the preparations for the plundering of the resources of their own countries. Supporting the survival of illegitimate oil-producing governments in the Middle East is one of the clear examples of international prebendalism. This phenomenon leads to the emergence of crises in relations between countries, which has become the main question of this article: What crises has the emergence of prebendalism in international relations through the globalization of the capitalist system created in the interactions of developed and developing countries? is The hypothesis of the article is that the emergence of prebendalism as a result of globalization has caused crises of legitimacy, hegemony, identity and accumulation in international relations. Metodology: The findings of the article, which were obtained from the descriptive-analytical method and by presenting a specific theoretical approach for the analysis of perebendalism in the international order in the framework of the methodology of historical sociology of international relations,
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| Keywords: patronage, globalization, crises of legitimacy, identity, hegemony and accumulation.PREBENDALISM |
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Full-Text [PDF 584 kb]
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Type of Study: Research |
Subject:
Special
Received: 2025/06/5 | Published: 2024/12/30
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